What Is The Ethnic Makeup Of Dearborn Michigan
| Dearborn, Michigan | |
|---|---|
| City | |
| City of Dearborn | |
| From top: Downtown, Islamic Heart of America, Parklane Towers, Fair Lane estate, and the Ford World Headquarters. | |
| Flag Seal | |
| Motto(south): "Home Town of Henry Ford"[1] | |
| Location inside Wayne County | |
| Dearborn Location within the state of Michigan Testify map of Michigan Dearborn Location within the United states Show map of the United states | |
| Coordinates: 42°xviii′52″North 83°12′48″West / 42.31444°N 83.21333°West / 42.31444; -83.21333 Coordinates: 42°xviii′52″N 83°12′48″West / 42.31444°Northward 83.21333°Westward / 42.31444; -83.21333 | |
| Country | United States |
| Land | Michigan |
| County | Wayne |
| Settled | 1786 |
| Incorporated | 1893 (village) 1927 (city) |
| Government | |
| • Blazon | Strong mayor–council |
| • Mayor | Abdullah Hammoud (D) |
| • Clerk | George Darany |
| Area [ii] | |
| • Urban center | 24.52 sq mi (63.49 km2) |
| • Land | 24.25 sq mi (62.80 km2) |
| • Water | 0.27 sq mi (0.69 km2) |
| Elevation | 591 ft (180 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • City | 109,976 |
| • Density | four,535.65/sq mi (1,751.25/km2) |
| • Metro | 4,285,832 (Metro Detroit) |
| Time zone | UTC−v (EST) |
| • Summertime (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Null lawmaking(s) | 48120, 48121, 48123, 48124, 48126, 48128 |
| Area code(s) | 313 |
| FIPS code | 26-21000 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0624432[3] |
| Website | Official website |
Dearborn is a urban center in Wayne County in the U.S. country of Michigan. At the 2020 census, it had a population of 109,976. Dearborn is the 7th most-populated urban center in Michigan and is home to the largest Muslim population in the United States per capita. Information technology also is home to the largest mosque in the United states.[4]
First settled in the belatedly 18th century by ethnic French farmers in a serial of ribbon farms along the Rouge River and the Sauk Trail, the community grew in the 19th century with the institution of the Detroit Arsenal on the Chicago Road linking Detroit and Chicago. In the 20th century, it developed every bit a major manufacturing hub for the automotive industry.
Henry Ford was born on a farm here and later established an estate in Dearborn, as well as his River Rouge Complex, the largest manufacturing plant of his Ford empire. He developed mass production of automobiles, and based the world headquarters of the Ford Motor Company here. The metropolis has a campus of the Academy of Michigan as well as Henry Ford College. The Henry Ford, the United States' largest indoor-outdoor historic museum complex and Metro Detroit'southward leading tourist attraction, is located here.[five] [six]
Dearborn residents are Americans primarily of European or Middle Eastern ancestry, many descendants of 19th and 20th-century immigrants. The master European ethnicities, as identified by respondents to the census, are German, Smoothen, Irish, and Italian. Because of new waves of immigration from the Middle East in the late 20th century, the largest ethnic group is now composed of descendants of various nationalities of that area: Muslims and Christians from Lebanon and Palestine, equally well as immigrants from Syria, Republic of iraq, and Republic of yemen.
History [edit]
Before European come across, the area had been inhabited for thousands of years by successive ethnic peoples. Historical tribes belonged mostly to the Algonquian-language family, peculiarly the Council of Three Fires, the Potawatomi and related peoples. In contrast, the Huron (Wyandot) were Iroquoian speaking. French colonists had a trading mail service at Fort Detroit and a settlement developed in that location in the colonial period. Another developed on the south side of the Detroit River in what is now southwestern Ontario, nigh a Huron mission hamlet. French and French-Canadian colonists also established farms at Dearborn in this period. France ceded all of its territory eastward of the Mississippi River in North America to Cracking Britain in 1763 after losing to the English in the Seven Years' State of war.
Commencement in 1786, subsequently the United States gained independence in the American Revolutionary War, more than European Americans entered this region, settling in Detroit and the Dearborn area.[7] With population growth, Dearborn Township was formed in 1833 and the village of Dearbornville in 1836, each named after patriot Henry Dearborn, a general in the American Revolution who later on served equally Secretarial assistant of State of war under President Thomas Jefferson. The Boondocks of Dearborn was incorporated in 1893. Through much of the 19th century, the area was largely rural and dependent on agriculture.
Stimulated by industrial evolution in Detroit and within its own limits, in 1927 Dearborn was established as a city. Its electric current borders result from a 1928 consolidation vote that merged Dearborn and neighboring Fordson (previously known as Springwells), which feared existence absorbed into expanding Detroit.
According to historian James W. Loewen, in his book Sundown Towns (2005), Dearborn discouraged African Americans from settling in the city. In the early 20th century, both whites and African Americans migrated to Detroit for industrial jobs. Over fourth dimension, some city residents relocated in the suburbs. Many of Dearborn'southward residents "took pride in the saying, 'The sunday never prepare on a Negro in Dearborn'". According to Orville Hubbard, the segregationist mayor of Dearborn from 1942 to 1978, "as far equally he was concerned, information technology was confronting the law for a Negro to live in his suburb."[eight] Hubbard told the Montgomery Advertiser in the mid-1950s, "Negroes can't become in hither. Every time we hear of a Negro moving in, we respond quicker than y'all do to a fire."[9]
The area between Dearborn and Fordson was undeveloped, and however remains so in part. One time subcontract country, much of this property was bought by Henry Ford for his estate, Fair Lane, and for the Ford Motor Visitor Globe Headquarters. After developments in this corridor were the Ford airdrome (afterwards converted to the Dearborn Proving Grounds), and other Ford administrative and development facilities.
More than recent additions are The Henry Ford (a reconstructed historic village and museum), the Henry Ford Centennial Library, the super-regional shopping mall Fairlane Town Center, and the Ford Performing Arts Center. The open state is planted with sunflowers and frequently with Ford'southward favorite ingather of soybeans. The crops are never harvested.
With the growth and achievements of the Arab-American community, they developed and in 2005 opened the Arab American National Museum (AANM), the first museum in the world devoted to Arab-American history and culture. Arab Americans in Dearborn include descendants of Lebanese Christians who immigrated in the early twentieth century to work in the machine industry, as well as more recent Arab immigrants and their descendants from other, primarily Muslim nations.[x]
In January 2019, Dearborn Mayor John "Jack" O'Reilly, Jr., terminated the contract of Bill McGraw, new editor of the Dearborn Historian, a city publication. He refused to let distribution of the Autumn 2018 upshot to subscribers. That issue, on the 100th anniversary of Henry Ford'south acquisition of the Dearborn Contained newspaper, discussed the influence that Ford exerted in expressing his anti-Semitism. The mayor'due south suppression of the issue received national publicity.[xi] [12] The Dearborn Historical Commission held an emergency meeting and passed a resolution calling for the mayor to reverse these actions.[13] The suppressed article was published in DeadlineDetroit and may be read here.
Geography [edit]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total expanse of 24.five foursquare miles (63 km2), of which 24.4 square miles (63 kmii) is state and 0.one square miles (0.26 km2) (0.37%) is water. The city developed on both sides of the Rouge River. An bogus waterfall/low caput dam was constructed by Henry Ford on his estate to power its powerhouse. The Upper, Middle, and Lower Branches of the river come up together in Dearborn. The river is widened and channeled near the Rouge Institute to permit lake freighter access.
Fordson Island ( 42°17′38″N 83°08′52″W / 42.29389°North 83.14778°West / 42.29389; -83.14778 ) is an 8.four acres (3.4 hectares) island about three miles (5 km) upriver on the River Rouge from its confluence with the Detroit River. Fordson Island is the only major island in a tributary to the Detroit River. The island was created in 1922 when engineers dug a secondary trench to reroute the River Rouge to increment navigability for aircraft purposes; businesses needed it to be navigable by the large lake freighters. The island is privately owned, and public access is prohibited. The island is part of the metropolis of Dearborn, which has no frontage along the Detroit River.[14] [15]
Dearborn is among a modest number of municipalities that own holding in other cities. Information technology owns the 626-acre (two.53 km2) Camp Dearborn in Milford, Michigan, which is located 35 miles (56 km) from Dearborn.[sixteen] Dearborn was amidst an even smaller number of cities that hold holding in another country: for a time the metropolis owned the "Dearborn Towers" apartment complex in Clearwater, Florida, but this has been sold. Military camp Dearborn is considered part of the city of Dearborn. Revenues generated by camp admissions are incorporated into the urban center'due south budget.
Climate [edit]
| Climate data for Dearborn, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1952–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | November | Dec | Year |
| Tape loftier °F (°C) | 65 (18) | 71 (22) | 86 (xxx) | 90 (32) | 95 (35) | 104 (40) | 102 (39) | 102 (39) | 100 (38) | 91 (33) | 77 (25) | 69 (21) | 104 (twoscore) |
| Boilerplate loftier °F (°C) | 32.0 (0.0) | 34.9 (1.6) | 45.ii (7.3) | 58.3 (14.vi) | seventy.0 (21.1) | 79.two (26.two) | 83.6 (28.7) | 81.8 (27.7) | 75.1 (23.9) | 62.1 (16.7) | 48.three (9.one) | 36.9 (2.7) | 58.nine (14.9) |
| Daily hateful °F (°C) | 24.eight (−4.0) | 27.0 (−2.8) | 35.viii (2.1) | 47.6 (8.7) | 58.8 (14.9) | 68.5 (20.3) | 72.viii (22.7) | 71.3 (21.eight) | 64.3 (17.ix) | 51.9 (11.1) | forty.iii (4.6) | xxx.5 (−0.viii) | 49.5 (nine.7) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 17.seven (−vii.nine) | 19.one (−vii.2) | 26.4 (−3.1) | 36.ix (two.7) | 47.5 (viii.half-dozen) | 57.viii (14.3) | 62.0 (16.7) | lx.8 (16.0) | 53.4 (11.nine) | 41.half-dozen (5.iii) | 32.3 (0.2) | 24.0 (−4.4) | 40.0 (iv.four) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −20 (−29) | −14 (−26) | −9 (−23) | x (−12) | 23 (−5) | 36 (two) | 41 (5) | 40 (4) | 29 (−2) | 19 (−7) | 4 (−16) | −9 (−23) | −20 (−29) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.51 (64) | 2.27 (58) | 2.29 (58) | 3.26 (83) | iii.lx (91) | iii.28 (83) | 3.54 (90) | 3.23 (82) | three.01 (76) | 2.87 (73) | ii.74 (70) | ii.45 (62) | 35.05 (890) |
| Boilerplate snowfall inches (cm) | 11.7 (xxx) | 7.iii (xix) | five.7 (14) | 0.half-dozen (1.v) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.nine (ii.3) | 4.half-dozen (12) | 30.eight (78) |
| Boilerplate precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 11.8 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 10.one | 10.ii | 9.5 | 9.2 | 11.6 | 10.4 | 11.v | 127.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.i in) | half-dozen.7 | 5.2 | two.8 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 4.five | 20.half-dozen |
| Source: NOAA[17] [18] | |||||||||||||
Demographics [edit]
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 355 | — | |
| 1870 | 530 | 49.3% | |
| 1880 | 410 | −22.6% | |
| 1900 | 844 | — | |
| 1910 | 911 | vii.nine% | |
| 1920 | two,470 | 171.1% | |
| 1930 | 50,358 | i,938.8% | |
| 1940 | 63,589 | 26.3% | |
| 1950 | 94,994 | 49.4% | |
| 1960 | 112,007 | 17.ix% | |
| 1970 | 104,199 | −7.0% | |
| 1980 | 90,660 | −xiii.0% | |
| 1990 | 89,286 | −1.5% | |
| 2000 | 97,775 | 9.5% | |
| 2010 | 98,153 | 0.4% | |
| 2020 | 109,976 | 12.0% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[nineteen] 2018 Estimate[twenty] | |||
Population [edit]
As of the 2010 demography, the population of Dearborn was 98,153. The racial and indigenous composition was 89.1% Whites, four.0% blackness or African-American, 0.2% Native American, ane.7% Asian, 0.2% Not-Hispanics of some other race, four.0% reporting two or more than races and three.four% Hispanic or Latino.[21] 41.7% were of Arab ancestry (categorized every bit "White" in Census collection data).[22]
In Demography 2000, 61.9% spoke only English language, while 29.3% spoke Arabic, 1.9% Spanish, and 1.5% Smooth every bit showtime languages. There were 36,770 households, out of which 31.3% had children nether the age of eighteen living with them, 51.0% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female person householder with no husband present, and 35.1% were non-families. thirty.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.seven% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.42.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.8% under the age of eighteen, 8.3% from xviii to 24, 29.ii% from 25 to 44, 19.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, in that location were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $44,560, and the median income for a family was $53,060. Males had a median income of $45,114 versus $33,872 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,488. Nigh 12.2% of families and xvi.one% of the population were beneath the poverty line, including 24.4% of those under historic period 18 and 7.half-dozen% of those age 65 and over.
As of the 2012 approximate, Dearborn'southward population was idea to have fallen to 96,474, a subtract of 1.7% since 2010. Over the same period, though, SEMCOG, the local statistics agency of Metro Detroit Quango of Governments, has estimated the city to have grown to 99,001, or an increase of 1.ii% since 2000. SEMCOG's July 2014 estimate listed Dearborn with a population of 102,566.[23]
Ethnic groups [edit]
Dearborn has a large customs of descendants of ethnic Europeans who arrived every bit immigrants from the mid-19th into the 20th centuries. Their ancestors more often than not offset settled in Detroit: Irish, German, Italians, and Smooth. It is too a center of Maltese American settlement, from the Mediterranean island of Malta. Also attracted to jobs in the auto industry, some were among immigrant Maltese who first settled in Corktown.[24]
The city has a minor African American population, many of whose ancestors came to the area from the rural S during the Bang-up Migration of the early twentieth century.[25]
The city's population includes 40,000 Arab Americans. Per the 2000 census, Arab Americans totaled 29,181 or 29.85% of Dearborn's population; many are descendants of families who take been in the city since the early 20th century. The city has the largest proportion of Arab Americans in the U.s.a..[26] As of 2006 Dearborn has the largest Lebanese American population in the United States.[27]
The first Arab immigrants came in the early-to-mid-20th century to work in the automotive manufacture and were chiefly Lebanese Christians (Maronites). Other immigrants from the Middle Due east (Assyrians/Chaldeans/Syriacs) have also immigrated to the expanse. Since so, Arab immigrants from Yemen, Iraq and Palestinian territories, most of whom are Muslim, accept joined them. Lebanese Americans comprise the largest group of ethnic Arabs.[28] [29] The Arab Muslim community has built the Islamic Center of America, the largest mosque in N America,[thirty] and the Dearborn Mosque. More than Iraqi refugees have come, fleeing the continued war in their country since 2003.
Warren Artery has become the commercial centre of the Arab-American customs. The Arab American National Museum is located in Dearborn.[31] The museum was opened in January 2005 to gloat the Arab American community's history, culture and contributions to the United States.
Christian missionaries and politicians [edit]
In 2010, Nabeel Qureshi, David Wood, and two other people acting as Christian missionaries, were arrested at the Dearborn International Arab Festival. They had been handing out Christian literature aimed at Muslim believers. The four were prosecuted for breach of the peace. Police ordered them to terminate filming the incident, to provide identification, and to motility at to the lowest degree v blocks from the border of the fair.[32] After reviewing the video evidence, the jury acquitted the defendants.[33] The iv defendants filed a separate ceremonious suit against the city. Dearborn was found to take violated their constitutional rights related to freedom of speech. The urban center settled the lawsuit and issued a formal amends to the individuals.[34]
Sharron Bending, a Republican senatorial candidate in Nevada, said in an October 2010 political spoken language that the Arab Americans in Dearborn contributed to a "militant terrorist situation,"[35] [36] and that the urban center government was enforcing Islamic sharia law.[35] Mayor Jack O'Reilly strongly criticized Angle, maxim "She took it as face value and maligned the urban center of Dearborn and I consider that totally irresponsible".[35]
Preacher Terry Jones of Gainesville, Florida, known for burning a Quran, the sacred book of Islam, planned a protest in 2011 outside the Islamic Center of America. Local government required him either to post a $45,000 "peace bond" to comprehend Dearborn'due south toll if Jones incited violence, or to go to trial. Jones contested that requirement, and he and his co-pastor Wayne Sapp refused to post the bail. They were held briefly in jail, while claiming violation of Commencement Amendment rights. That night Jones was released by the court.[37] The ACLU had filed an amicus brief in support of Jones'due south protest plans.[38] A week subsequently, on Apr 29, Jones led a rally at the Dearborn Metropolis Hall, in a designated complimentary speech zone. Riot police were chosen out to control counter protesters.[39] [twoscore] [41] Jones also planned to speak at the annual Arab Festival on June 18, 2011, but his road was blocked by protesters, half-dozen of whom were arrested. Constabulary said they did not take enough officers nowadays to maintain safety.[42] Christian missionaries accompanied Jones with their own protestation signs.[43]
On Nov xi, 2011, Wayne County Circuit Court Judge Robert Ziolkowski vacated the "alienation of peace" ruling against Jones and Sapp on the grounds that they were denied due process.[44] On April vii, 2012 Jones led another protestation in front of the Islamic Centre of America, where he spoke near Islam and costless speech. The mosque officials had locked it down to prevent damage. The city used thirty police force cars to block traffic from the area in an effort to prevent a counter protest.[45]
Economic system [edit]
Edward Hotel and conference center
Ford Motor Visitor has its earth headquarters in Dearborn.[46] In addition its Dearborn campus contains many inquiry, testing, finance, and some production facilities. Ford Land controls the numerous properties owned by Ford, including sales and leasing to unrelated businesses, such equally the Fairlane Town Center shopping mall. DFCU Financial, the largest credit union in Michigan, was created for Ford and related companies' employees.
One of the largest employers in Dearborn is Oakwood Healthcare System. Other major employers include auto suppliers similar Visteon, pedagogy facilities such as Henry Ford Higher, and museums such as The Henry Ford. Other businesses headquartered in Dearborn include Carhartt (clothing), Eppinger (fishing lures), AAA Michigan (insurance), and the Lodge of Manufacturing Engineers.
Largest employers [edit]
According to the Urban center'due south 2015 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[47] the largest employers in the city are:
| # | Employer | # of employees |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ford Motor Company | 44,000 |
| 2 | ADP | x,000 |
| 3 | Automotive Components Holdings (Ford/Visteon) | 7,000 |
| 4 | Beaumont Wellness System | 6,167 |
| 5 | Severstal (now AK Steel) | 4,900 |
| 6 | Percepta | four,450 |
| seven | Dearborn Board of Education | 3,339 |
| 8 | Auto Club of Michigan | 1,752 |
| 9 | EP Management Corporation | 1,400 |
| 10 | United Technologies Auto (Lear) | 1,200 |
Education [edit]
Colleges and universities [edit]
University of Michigan–Dearborn and Henry Ford College are located in Dearborn on Evergreen Road and are side by side to each other. Concordia University Dearborn Eye, and Fundamental Michigan Academy both offer classes in Dearborn.[48] [49] Career grooming schools include Kaplan Career Found, ITT Tech, and Sanford Brown College.
Primary and secondary schools [edit]
Dearborn residents, along with a minor portion of Dearborn Heights residents, nourish Dearborn Public Schools.[50] The system operates 34 schools including iii major high schools: Fordson Loftier School, Dearborn High School and Edsel Ford High Schoolhouse. The public schools serve more than 18,000 students in the fourth-largest district in the state.
Divine Child High School and Elementary School are in Dearborn also; the high-school is the largest individual coed high school in the area. Henry Ford Academy is a charter high school within Greenfield Hamlet and the Henry Ford Museum. Another charter secondary school is Advanced Technology Academy. Dearborn Schools operated the Clara B. Ford High School within Vista Maria, a non-profit residential handling agency for girls in Dearborn Heights. Clara B. Ford High School became a charter schoolhouse in the 2007–08 school year.
A small portion of the city limits is within the Westwood Customs School District.[51] The sections of Dearborn inside the commune are zoned for industrial and commercial uses.[52]
The Islamic Middle of America operates the Muslim American Youth Academy (MAYA), an Islamic unproblematic and eye school.[53]
The Roman Cosmic Archdiocese of Detroit operates Sacred Heart Elementary School. It previously operated the St. Alphonsus School in Dearborn. In 2003 the archdiocese closed the high school of St. Alphonsus;[54] and in 2005 airtight the St. Alphonsus elementary school.[55]
Global Educational Excellence operates multiple charter schools in Dearborn: Riverside Academy Early Childhood Eye, Riverside Academy E Campus (1000-v), and Riverside University W Campus (half-dozen–12).[56]
Dearborn Christian School closed in 2014.[57]
Public libraries [edit]
Henry Ford Centennial Library
Dearborn Public Library includes the Henry Ford Centennial Library, which is the main library; and the Bryant and Esper branches.[58]
Dearborn's first public library opened in 1924 at the building at present known as the Bryant Co-operative. This served as the main library until the Ford library opened in 1969. In 1970 what became known as the Mason building was classified as a branch library. The library was renamed in 1977 afterwards Katharine Wright Bryant, who developed a program for the library and campaigned for it.[59]
Around Apr 1963 the Ford Motor Visitor granted the City of Dearborn $three one thousand thousand to build a library every bit a memorial to Henry Ford. Ford Motor Company deeded 15.3 acres (6.2 ha) of vacant land for the public library to the metropolis on July xxx, 1963, the centennial or 100th anniversary of Henry Ford's nascency. The Ford Foundation later granted the library an boosted $500,000 for supplies and equipment. On November 25, 1969 the library was dedicated. Library employees have occupied the building since its opening; originally only the library had offices in the building. In 1979 the library staff gave up the western side's meeting rooms, and the City of Dearborn Health Department occupied those rooms.[threescore]
The Esper Branch, the smallest branch, is located in what is known as the Arab residential quarter of the urban center. The library has about 35,000 books, amusement and educational videocassettes, music CDs, children's music cassettes, audio books, and magazines. Newspapers are also bachelor. It features many Arabic-language books, newspapers, and videocassettes for Arabic-speaking residents. This library was dedicated on Oct 12, 1953. Originally named the Warren Co-operative, this construction had replaced the Northeast Branch, which opened in a storefront in 1944. In October 1961 it was named after metropolis councilman Anthony M. Esper.[61]
Post role [edit]
During the years 1934 to 1943, during and afterward the Great Low, murals were commissioned for federal public buildings in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later chosen the Section of Fine Arts, of the Treasury Section. They often featured representation of local history. In 1938 artist Rainey Bennett painted an oil-on-canvas mural for the federal postal service offices in Dearborn titled, Ten Eyck's Tavern on Chicago Road.
Sports facilities [edit]
Sports facilities include the Dearborn Ice Skating Heart and the Dearborn Civic Center.
Transportation [edit]
Amtrak, the national rider rail arrangement, provides service to Dearborn, operating its Wolverine three times daily in each direction betwixt Chicago, Illinois and Pontiac, via Detroit. Baggage cannot be checked at this location; however, upward to two suitcases, in improver to any "personal items" such every bit briefcases, purses, laptop bags, and infant equipment, are allowed on board every bit behave-ons. At that place are two runway stops in Dearborn: the regular Amtrak station and a rarely used station at Greenfield Village. Amtrak operates on Norfolk Southern'southward (NS) "Michigan Line". This track runs from Dearborn to Kalamazoo, Michigan. Virtually of the freight traffic on these runway is related to the automotive industry. Norfolk Southern'due south Dearborn Partitioning offices are besides located in Dearborn.
Dearborn is served past buses of both the Detroit Department of Transportation (DDOT) and the Suburban Mobility Authorization for Regional Transportation (SMART) systems.
From 1924 to 1947, Dearborn was the site of Ford Airport. Information technology featured the world'south first concrete rail[62] and the showtime scheduled U.Southward. passenger service.[63]
SMART Flex [edit]
Launched in March 2021, SMART Flex[64] is an on-demand public transit service launched in partnership with TransitTech company Via Transportation every bit a way to help encourage showtime-and-last mile connections to existing jitney routes also every bit trips to universities, grocery stores, local hospitals and other destinations. SMART Flex is bachelor to residents and workers in Dearborn, Troy, and the Hall Road corridor between Utica and New Baltimore to book rides using the SMART Flex app.
Arts and Culture [edit]
Museums [edit]
- Arab American National Museum
- Automotive Hall of Fame
- The Henry Ford (Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield Village)
- Fair Lane Manor
- Dearborn Historical Museum
- The Stamelos Gallery at the University of Michigan Dearborn Mardigan Library
- The Alfred Berkowitz Gallery at the Academy of Michigan Dearborn Mardigan Library
Parks [edit]
- Crowley Park and Field
- Ford Field Park
- Ford Wood Park
- Rouge Gateway Park / Trail
Theaters [edit]
- Ford Customs & Performing Arts Centre
- Ford-Wyoming Drive-In
Notable Compages [edit]
- Edward Hotel & Convention Center
- Ford Motor Company Research and Engineering science Middle (nether construction)
- Ford World Headquarters edifice
- Islamic Center of America
Dearborn has several buildings designed by architect Albert Kahn for Henry Ford.
- Dearborn Inn
- Ford Engineering science Laboratory
- Ford River Rouge Circuitous
Government [edit]
Dearborn has a mayor-council form of government. Equally of 2021, the Mayor of the City of Dearborn is Abdullah Hammoud.[65] The City Clerk is George T. Darany. The City Quango President is Michael T. Sareini.[66]
Built in 1922, the Dearborn City Hall Circuitous was in operation until 2014 when government operations moved to the new Dearborn Administrative Eye. The former city hall was redeveloped by Artspace Projects to preserve affordable and sustainable space for artists and arts organizations. [67]
Media [edit]
The metropolitan-area newspapers are The Detroit News and the Detroit Costless Press.
The Dearborn & Dearborn Heights Printing and Guide publishes local news for Dearborn and the neighboring Dearborn Heights.[68] The Arab American News is published in Dearborn.[69]
Historical timeline [edit]
European exploration and colonization [edit]
- 1603 – French lay claim to unidentified territory in this region, naming it New French republic.
- July 24, 1701 – Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac and his soldiers first state at what is now Detroit.
- November 29, 1760 – The British have control of the area from French republic.
- 1780 – Pierre Dumais clears subcontract near what is today's Morningside Street in Dearborn's Due south End.
Early U.Southward. history [edit]
- 1783 – By terms of the Treaty of Paris ending the American Revolutionary War, Great Britain cedes territory due south of the Great Lakes to the Usa, although the British retain practical control of the Detroit area and several other settlements until 1797.
- 1786 – Agreed year of first permanent settler in nowadays-day Dearborn.
- 1787 – Territory of the Usa north and west of the Ohio River is officially proclaimed the Northwest Territory.
- December 26, 1791 – Detroit environs go part of Kent County, Ontario.
- 1795 – James Cissne becomes offset settler in what is now west Dearborn.
- 1796 – Wayne County is formed by annunciation of the acting governor of the Northwest Territory. Its original expanse is two,000,000 square miles (5,200,000 km2), stretching from Cleveland, Ohio, to Chicago, Illinois, and northwest to Canada.
- May seven, 1800 – Indiana Territory, created out of part of Northwest Territory, although the eastern half of Michigan including the Dearborn area, was not attached to Indiana Territory until Ohio was admitted equally a state in 1803.
- January 11, 1805 – Michigan Territory officially created out of a part of the Indiana Territory.
- June 11, 1805 – Burn destroys most of Detroit.
- Nov fifteen, 1815 – Electric current boundaries of Wayne Canton drawn, canton dissever into 18 townships.
- January v, 1818 – Springwells Township established past Gov. Lewis Cass.
- Oct 23, 1824 – Bucklin Township created past Gov. Lewis Cass. The area ran from Greenfield to approximately Haggerty and from Van Built-in to Viii Mile.
- 1826 – Conrad X Eyck builds X Eyck Tavern at Michigan Avenue and Rouge River.
- 1827 – Wayne County'southward boundaries changed to its current 615 square miles (1,593 km2).
- April 12, 1827 – Springwells and Bucklin townships formally organized and laid out by gubernatorial act.
- Oct 29, 1829 – Bucklin Township separate along what is today Inkster Road into Nankin (westward half) and Pekin (e half) townships.
- March 21, 1833 – Pekin Township renamed Redford Township.
- March 31, 1833 – Greenfield Township created from north and due west sections of Springwells Township, including what is now today east Dearborn.
- April 1, 1833 – Dearborn Township created from southern half of Redford Township due south of Bonaparte Avenue (Joy Road).
- 1833 – Detroit Armory congenital.
- October 23, 1834 – Dearborn Township renamed Bucklin Township.
- March 26, 1836 – Bucklin Township renamed Dearborn Township.
- January 26, 1837 – Michigan admitted to the Union as the 26th state. Stevens T. Bricklayer is first governor.
- 1837 – Michigan Central Railroad extended through Springwells Township. Hamlet of Springwells rises forth railroad.
- April 5, 1838 – Hamlet of Dearbornville incorporates. Hamlet afterwards unincorporated on May 11, 1846.
- 1849 Detroit annexes Springwells Township eastward of Brooklyn Street.
- April 2, 1850 – Greenfield Township annexes another section of Springwells Township.
- Feb 12, 1857 – Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Thousand Boulevard.
- March 25, 1873 – Springwells Township annexes back section of Greenfield Township south of Tireman
- May 28, 1875 – Postmaster general changes name of Dearbornville post part to Dearborn post office, hence irresolute the city'south name.
- 1875 – Detroit Arsenal airtight.
- 1875 – Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township.
- 1876 – William A. Nowlin writes The Bark Covered House in laurels of state's 100th birthday.
- June twenty, 1884 – Detroit annexes Springwells Township eastward of Livernois.
- 1889 – First telephone installed in Dearborn at St. Joseph'south retreat.
Incorporation as village [edit]
- March 24, 1893 – Village of Dearborn incorporates.
- 1906 – Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township.
- 1916 - Henry, Clara, and Edsel Ford movement to Dearborn.
- 1916 – Detroit annexes more of Springwells Township, forming Dearborn'due south eastern purlieus.
- 1917 – Rouge "Eagle" Plant opens.
- November 1, 1919 – The beginning house numbering ordinance in Dearborn starts. Residents required to place standard plate number on correct side of the main house entrance v feet up.
- December 9, 1919 – Springwells Township incorporates every bit village of Springwells.
- October sixteen, 1922 – Springwells Township annexes small section of Dearborn Township east of present-twenty-four hour period Greenfield Road.
- Dec 27, 1923 – Voters approve incorporation of Springwells equally a city. Information technology officially became a city April 7, 1924.
- September 9, 1924 – Hamlet of Warrendale incorporates.
- November 1924 – Ford Aerodrome opens.
- Apr vi, 1925 – Warrendale voters and residents of remaining Greenfield Township corroborate annexation by Detroit.
- May 26, 1925 – Village of Dearborn annexes large portion of Dearborn Township.
- Dec 23, 1925 – Springwells changes name to urban center of Fordson.
- February 15, 1926 – Get-go U.S. airmail delivery made, going from Ford Airport in Dearborn to Cleveland.
- September 14, 1926 – Election approves incorporation of village of Inkster. Unincorporated part of Dearborn Township divide into 2 unconnected sections.
- October 11, 1926 – Just dirigible to ever moor in Dearborn docks at Ford Airport.
Reincorporation as urban center [edit]
- Feb 14, 1927 – Hamlet of Dearborn residents corroborate vote to get a city.
- June 12, 1928 – Voters in Dearborn, Fordson and part of Dearborn Township vote to consolidate into one city.
- January nine, 1929 – Clyde Ford elected as offset mayor of Dearborn.
- 1929 – Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village opens.
- July 1, 1931 – Dearborn Inn opens equally i of the first airdrome hotels in globe.
- March vii, 1932 – Ford Hunger March crosses Dearborn city limits. 4 marchers are shot to death past police force and Ford service men.
- 1936 – John Carey becomes mayor of Dearborn.
- June xix, 1936 – Montgomery Ward opens in Dearborn.
- May 26, 1937 – Harry Bennett'south Ford "service" men crush United Motorcar Workers (UAW) official Richard Frankensteen in the Battle of the Overpass
- June 21, 1941 – Ford Motor Company signs its starting time union contract.
- 1939 – The Historic Springwells Park Neighborhood is established past Edsel B. Ford to provide company executives and auto workers with upscale housing accommodations.
- Jan 6, 1942 – Orville Fifty. Hubbard takes role as mayor of Dearborn for get-go time.
- April seven, 1947 – Henry Ford dies.
- Oct 20, 1947 – Dearborn City Quango approves buy of land near Milford, Michigan for what would become Campsite Dearborn. First section of camp opens following year.
- October 21, 1947 – Ford Airport officially closes.
- 1950 – Kickoff Pleasant Hours senior citizen group formed.
- 1950 – Dearborn Historical Museum formally established.
- January 1953 – Oakwood Infirmary formally opened and dedicated.
- Apr 22, 1958 – Election held to addendum function of South Dearborn Township to Dearborn. Proposal fails.
- 1959 – University of Michigan (Dearborn Campus) opens.
- April 6, 1959 – Election held to annex part of North Dearborn Township to Dearborn. Proposal fails.
- 1962 – St. Joseph'due south retreat closed and razed
- 1962 – New Henry Ford Community Higher campus dedicated.
- November 9, 1962 – Ford Rotunda burns downwards
- 1967 – Dearborn Towers in Clearwater, Florida opens.
- March two, 1976 – Fairlane Town Center opens.
- 1978 – John B. O' Reilly, Sr. becomes mayor of Dearborn
- November six, 1981 – Cablevision Television reaches showtime home in Dearborn, on Abbot Street.
- December xvi, 1982 – Orville Hubbard dies.
- 1986 – Michael Guido becomes mayor of Dearborn.
- 1993 – Michael Guido is the commencement mayor to run unopposed.
- 2006 – Michael Guido dies at the age of 52 during his sixth term, the merely mayor to dice in office.
- 2006 – John B. O'Reilly, Jr. is to become temporary Mayor. O'Reilly's father was the mayor who had preceded Mayor Guido.
- 2007 – John B. O'Reilly, Jr. is elected mayor of Dearborn winning 93.97% of the vote.
- 2008 – John B. O'Reilly, Sr. dies at the historic period of 89; he was Mayor of Dearborn (1978–1985) and also served as Chief of Constabulary for 11 years.
Notable people [edit]
- Frankie Andreu – professional person cyclist, rode Tour De French republic multiple years
- Anthony Bass – pitcher for the Miami Marlins
- Bazzi - singer
- Dave Brandon – CEO of Toys "R" U.s.a., chairman of Domino's Pizza
- David Burtka – chef and histrion, married to Neil Patrick Harris
- Brian Calley – 63rd Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
- Garrett Clayton – histrion
- Jim Cummins – NHL thespian
- John Dingell – onetime dean of the U.S. House of Representatives, longest-serving Congressman
- Agnes Dobronski – Michigan educator and legislator
- Kristen Doute - tv set personality, best known for Vanderpump Rules
- Ronnie Duman - auto racer
- Chad Everett – actor, Medical Heart, The Last Challenge, Made in Paris, Airplane Ii: The Sequel
- Rima Fakih – Miss Michigan U.s.a. 2010, Miss Usa 2010.[lxx]
- Henry Ford – iconic automaker, founder of Ford Motor Company
- Edsel Ford – Henry Ford'south son, second president of Ford Motor and co-namesake of Fordson
- Dan Gheesling – winner of Big Brother x (U.S.) and runner-up on Big Brother 14 (U.Due south.)
- Russ Gibb - concert promoter and media figure
- George Z. Hart – Michigan state senator
- Ahmad Harajly – rugby thespian (USA Rugby) [71]
- Orville L. Hubbard – Mayor of Dearborn from 1942 to 1978
- Al Iafrate – NHL defenseman
- Art James – Television receiver quiz-prove host
- John C. Kornblum – diplomat, former Ambassador to Germany
- Mei Lin – chef, winner of Acme Chef: Boston
- Derek Lowe – Major League Baseball pitcher, 2004 Globe Series champion with Boston Scarlet Sox
- Don Matheson – actor, Country of the Giants
- Nancy Milford – author and biographer
- Alan Mulally – CEO of Ford Motor Company
- Dorothy Naum - baseball thespian
- Johnny Pacar – player, Flight 29 Downwards, Get in or Break It, Now You Run across It...
- Eugenia Paul – extra and dancer [72]
- George Peppard – movie thespian, known for Breakfast at Tiffany's, How the West Was Won, and more
- Tom Toll - Us Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Brian Rafalski – NHL defenseman (New Bailiwick of jersey Devils, Detroit Red Wings)
- Doug Ross – college ice hockey passenger vehicle
- Soony Saad – soccer player
- Robert Saleh – NFL Head Motorcoach of the New York Jets
- Scott Sanderson – All-Star Major League Baseball bullpen in nineteen Major League seasons for 7 teams
- Norbert Schemansky – four-fourth dimension Olympic medalist in weightlifting
- Suzanne Sena – host of IFC programme Onion News Network and quondam Fox News ballast
- Serena Shim – Lebanese-American journalist
- Jim Snyder - Major League Baseball player and manager
- Edward Stinson – aviation pioneer
- Windy & Carl – musicians
- Pat Shurmur - NFL offensive coordinator and sometime head bus
- Gary Wayne - former bullpen for the Minnesota Twins
Come across also [edit]
- History of the Middle Eastern people in Metro Detroit
References [edit]
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- ^ "2020 U.South. Gazetteer Files". United States Demography Agency. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ "Dearborn". Geographic Names Information System. Usa Geological Survey.
- ^ Population of Michigan Cities, Villages, Townships, and Remainders of Townships. world wide web.michigan.gov.
- ^ America's Story, Explore the States: Michigan (2006). Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Hamlet Archived 2009-10-14 at the Wayback Machine Library of Congress, Retrieved on May two, 2007.
- ^ State of Michigan: MI Kids (2006).Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village Archived 2010-12-07 at the Wayback Auto Retrieved on May 2, 2007.
- ^ "History" Archived 2007-07-21 at the Wayback Machine, Dearborn Surface area Living, accessed 15 May 2010
- ^ Loewen, James Due west. (2005). Sundown Towns. The New Press. pp. 110–112. ISBN156584887X.
- ^ Wilkerson, Isabel (2011). The Warmth of Other Suns: The Ballsy Story of America'south Great Migration. New York: Vintage Books. p. 378. ISBN978-0-679-76388-8.
- ^ "Arab American National Museum of Arab American History, Culture & Fine art". Arabamericanmuseum.org. Retrieved 2009-04-09 .
- ^ Woeste, Victoria Saker (February 9, 2019). "Why Ford needs to grapple with its founder'southward anti-Semitism". The Washington Post.
- ^ Eisenstein, Paul A. (February 4, 2019). "Mayor's attempt to conscience local article nigh Henry Ford'southward anti-Semitism draws national attention". CNBC.
- ^ Stanton, Jonathon (Feb 4, 2019). "Dearborn Historical Committee urges mayor to release article on Henry Ford and the Dearborn Independent". Printing and Guide.
- ^ Buttle and Tuttle Ltd (2000–2008). "Wayne Canton island place names". Archived from the original on May 27, 2009. Retrieved June ten, 2009.
- ^ Heritage Newspapers (2009). "Dearborn Area Living: rivers, creeks, ditches". Archived from the original on June 29, 2009. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
- ^ Camp Dearborn Archived 2009-08-06 at the Wayback Automobile, Dearborn city website
- ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Dearborn, MI". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Demography". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Agency. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
- ^ "Dearborn (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". census.gov. Archived from the original on 2014-01-04.
- ^ Data Access and Dissemination Systems (DADS). "American FactFinder – Results". census.gov. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12.
- ^ Population and Household Estimates for Southeast Michigan July 2014, SEMCOG, July 2014
- ^ Maltese In Detroit, Diane Gale Andreassi, Larry Zahra, Arcadia Publishing, February 28, 2011, p. 47
- ^ Rev. Horace L. Sheffield, 3, Denounces 'Residents Merely' Policy at New Dearborn Borough Center every bit Racist Endeavor to Limit Access by African-Americans, PR Newswire, HighBeam Research [ expressionless link ]
- ^ The Arab Population: Census Bureau, 2000, pp. vii–8, accessed 15 April 2008
- ^ Raz, Guy. "Lebanese-Americans Are Angry and Broken-hearted", National Public Radio. August 8, 2006. Retrieved on March 27, 2013.
- ^ Michigan statistics – Arab Institute of America Archived 2010-06-01 at the Wayback Automobile
- ^ Pierre Grand. Atlas. "Living together peacefully in middle of Arab America". commongroundnews.org. Archived from the original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved 2009-11-06 .
- ^ "Islamic Heart of America - Dearborn, Michigan - Mosques on Waymarking.com". waymarking.com.
- ^ Karoub, Jeff. "Oasis of Arab culture sits comfortably in Dearborn, Michigan." Chicago Sun-Times. August 6, 2011. Retrieved on November 20, 2012.
- ^ Brayton, Ed (2010-07-22). "Dearborn constabulary defendant of violating Commencement Amendment". The Michigan Messenger. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ Light, Jonathan (September 25, 2010). "Acts-17 Group Acquitted of Inciting Oversupply". Dearborn Costless Printing. DEARBORN, Michigan. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "Dearborn ordered to apologize for arrests of Christian missionaries at Arab Fest". vii May 2013.
- ^ a b c Lawrence, Jill. "Sharron Angle on Sharia Religious Constabulary: It's Already Supplanting the Constitution". Archived from the original on Oct 11, 2010.
- ^ "Sharron Bending Claims Dearborn, Michigan Ruled by Sharia Law", The Atlantic
- ^ "Jones Released from Jail Later on Paying 'Peace Bond'". WJBK. Dearborn. 2011-04-22. Archived from the original on 2 July 2013. Retrieved 3 Nov 2012.
- ^ "Terry Jones Amicus Brief", ACLU Michigan Website, accessed 1 September 2011
- ^ WDIV. "Crowds Bosom Barricades At Pastor's Oral communication In Dearborn". ClickOnDetroit.
- ^ "Anarchism Police force Respond as Counter-Protesters Storm Terry Jones' Demonstration". Dearborn, Michigan Patch. thirty Apr 2011.
- ^ "Riot police were called in Friday evening after Gainesville pastor Terry Jones taunted protesters here, prompting the protesters to rush past a police battlement and begin throwing water bottles and shoes". Gainesville.com. 2011-04-29. Retrieved 2016-03-thirteen .
- ^ "half-dozen Arrested as Mob Rushes Terry Jones on Mode to Arab Festival in Dearborn". Dearborn, Michigan Patch. 18 June 2011.
- ^ WARIKOO, Niraj (Jun 19, 2011). "Christian missionaries take on Muslims, Catholics at Arab International Festival". Detroit Gratuitous Press . Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ Wattrick, Jeff (Nov eleven, 2011). "Judge vacates 'alienation of peace' sentence against Terry Jones". MLive.com. Retrieved November iii, 2012.
- ^ Warikoo, Niraj (April 7, 2012). "Fla. pastor Terry Jones: Islam's goal is 'globe domination'". U.s. Today.
- ^ "Contact Ford Archived 2009-x-07 at the Wayback Machine." Ford Motor Visitor. Retrieved on November 7, 2009.
- ^ "City of Dearborn 2015 Comprehensive Annual Fiscal Report" (PDF). p. 186.
- ^ Locations: Detroit (Dearborn) Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Motorcar, Spring Arbor University, accessed November 8, 2012
- ^ CMU in Dearborn, Michigan, CMU Global Campus, Key Michigan University, accessed November 8, 2012
- ^ "Dearborn Public Schools". Dearborn Public Schools. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
- ^ "Westwood Customs Schools." Michigan Department of Information Technology Center for Geographic Information. Retrieved on May 4, 2017.
- ^ "Zoning Map Archived 2016-12-25 at the Wayback Motorcar." Metropolis of Dearborn. Retrieved on May iv, 2017.
- ^ "Domicile." Muslim American Youth Academy. Retrieved on Nov ane, 2015. The address is "19500 Ford Road, Dearborn, MI 48128, United States"
- ^ "School History – St. Alphonsus Schools Alumni Dearborn, MI". Stalsalumni.com. Archived from the original on 2016-01-02. Retrieved 2016-03-13 .
- ^ Pratt, Chastity, Patricia Montemurri, and Lori Higgins. "PARENTS, KIDS SCRAMBLE Every bit Pedagogy OPTIONS NARROW." Detroit Free Press. March 17, 2005. A1 News. Retrieved on April thirty, 2011. "School closings announced Wed by the Archdiocese of Detroit doomed viii high schools in Detroit and neighboring suburbs and will shutter 10 uncomplicated schools, including historic landmarks such every bit St. Alphonsus Elementary in Dearborn and St. Florian Elementary in Hamtramck."
- ^ "GEE Academies." Global Educational Excellence. Retrieved on September 1, 2015.
- ^ Wisely, John (2019-05-28). "200 private schools have closed in Michigan in the final decade". Detroit Free Printing . Retrieved 2020-05-02 .
- ^ "Hours/Almost Us." (Annal) Dearborn Public Library. Retrieved on November fifteen, 2013.
- ^ "A LOOK AT THE Bryant Branch." (Annal) Dearborn Public Library. Retrieved on Nov xv, 2013.
- ^ "A LOOK AT THE Henry Ford Centennial Library." (Archive) Dearborn Public Library. Retrieved on November fifteen, 2013.
- ^ "A LOOK AT THE Esper Branch." (Archive) Dearborn Public Library. Retrieved on November 15, 2013.
- ^ "First Concrete Runway - Ford Field - Dearborn, MI". Historical Concrete Pavement Explorer . Retrieved March half dozen, 2020.
- ^ "Ford Airport / Ford Tri-Motor Historical Marking". Historical Mark Database. Jan 2, 2009.
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- ^ "Rima Fakih". Miss Universe. May sixteen, 2010.
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- ^ "Eugenia Paul". IMDb. August 28, 2020.
Farther reading [edit]
- Barrow, Heather B. (2015). Henry Ford's Plan for the American Suburb: Dearborn and Detroit. DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Printing.
- Cantor, George (2005). Detroit: An Insiders Guide to Michigan . University of Michigan Press. ISBN0-472-03092-2.
- Fisher, Dale (2003). Building Michigan: A Tribute to Michigan's Construction Manufacture. Grass Lake, MI: Eyry of the Eagle Publishing. ISBN1-891143-24-7.
- Fisher, Dale (2005). Southeast Michigan: Horizons of Growth. Grass Lake, MI: Eyry of the Hawkeye Publishing. ISBN1-891143-25-five.
- Loma, Eric J. and John Gallagher (2002). AIA Detroit: The American Found of Architects Guide to Detroit Compages . Wayne Country University Press. ISBN0-8143-3120-3.
- Rignall, Karen (graduate student). "Building an Arab-American Community in Dearborn." University of Michigan. Book 5, Effect one, Autumn 1997.
External links [edit]
| | Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Dearborn . |
- City of Dearborn
- Dearborn Chamber of Commerce
- Dearborn, Michigan at Curlie
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan#:~:text=2018%20Estimate-,Population,and%203.4%25%20Hispanic%20or%20Latino.
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